DOWNSTREAM THE GREYSCALE - STROMABWÄRTS DER GRAUSTUFEN
CHINA / Chongqing / Chongqing / 2011 / Children play on the Riverbank under a huge Bridge on the Yangtze River. Since Chongqing became a special economic zone due to the development of the Three Gorges Project, there is an ongoing boom in big scale construction and infrastructure projects.© Markus Sepperer / Anzenberger
CHINA / Chongqing / Chongqing / 2011 / A stream regulation project in an urban development area on the city borders. © Markus Sepperer / Anzenberger
CHINA / Chongqing / Chongqing / 2011 / A fisherman is floating down the river in an inner tube of a truck to catch some fish. In the far distance there is a new skyscraper and a bridge, hardly visible because of fog and pollution.© Markus Sepperer / Anzenberger
CHINA / Chongqing / Chongqing / 2012 / Boats emerging from the fog at the Three Gorges Reservoir.© Markus Sepperer / Anzenberger
CHINA / Chongqing / Chongqing / 2011 / A bridge across the reservoir. Since Chongqing became a special economic zone due to the development of the Three Gorges Project, there was a big boom in construction and infrastructure projects.© Markus Sepperer / Anzenberger
CHINA / Chongqing / Chongqing / 2012 / A coal power station on the Yangtze River near Chongqing. Some of the old industries on the Three Gorges Reservoir are still there, contributing to the big pollution problem along the Yangtze River.© Markus Sepperer / Anzenberger
CHINA / Chongqing / Chongqing / 2011 / Lijatuo Bridge on the city border. Since Chongqing became a special economic zone due to the development of the Three Gorges Project there was a boom in big scale construction and infrastructure projects.© Markus Sepperer / Anzenberger
CHINA / Chongqing / Chongqing / 2011 / A man on the riverbank of the Yangtze Reservoir in front of a huge bridge. © Markus Sepperer / Anzenberger
CHINA / Chongqing / Chongqing / 2011 / Fishermen in a boat in front of a bridge across the reservoir. Since Chongqing became a special economic zone due to the development of the Three Gorges Project, there was a big boom in construction and infrastructure projects.© Markus Sepperer / Anzenberger
CHINA / Chongqing / Chongqing / 2011 / A female migrant worker on an empty street near the river. Since Chongqing became a special economic zone due to the development of the Three Gorges Project there was a boom in big scale construction and infrastructure projects.© Markus Sepperer / Anzenberger
CHINA / Chongqing / Chongqing / 2011 / Concrete columns of a motorway next to the dam reservoir.The fast and centrally organized city planning forms uniform city landscapes. Since Chongqing became a special economic zone due to the development of the Three Gorges Project there was a boom in big scale construction and infrastructure projects.© Markus Sepperer / Anzenberger
CHINA / Chongqing / Chongqing / 2011 / A dead bird in the river. The enviromental consequences of the Three Gorges Project are massive. Varous species like the Yangtze Dolphin vanished, the water pollution is rising and natural habitats of animals along the river vanished on a big scale.
CHINA / Chongqing / Chongqing / 2011 / A woman in front of a bridge is looking for leftovers in the rubble. Along the dam reservoir approx. 4 million people had to be resettled because of flooding and economic change.© Markus Sepperer / Anzenberger
CHINA / Chongqing / Chongqing / 2012 / Smoking heaps of cinder near the Riverbank. Some of the old industries on the Three Gorges Reservoir are still there, contributing to the big pollution problem along the Yangtze River.© Markus Sepperer / Anzenberger
CHINA / Chongqing / Chongqing / 2012 / A man is cooling smoking heaps of cinder near the Riverbank. Some of the old industries on the Three Gorges Reservoir are still there, contributing to the big pollution problem along the Yangtze River.© Markus Sepperer / Anzenberger
CHINA / Chongqing / Wanzhou / 2012 / A leftover tree in an abandoned area near Wanzhou. Wanzhou was fully drowned and re-erected in the hills of the Three Gorges Reservoir.© Markus Sepperer / Anzenberger
CHINA / Chongqing / Chongqing / 2012 / Dafoshi Changjiang Bridge on the Yangtze River.The place was once an old chinese village with hilly surroundings. Now the earth gets flattened for erecting high rise buildings.© Markus Sepperer / Anzenberger
CHINA / Chongqing / Chongqing / 2011 / A man walking in front of construction shells in an urban development zone. Due to the resettlement program a lot of migrants from the three gorges area live in Chongqing now. The pressure on the real estate market is big.© Markus Sepperer / Anzenberger
CHINA / Chongqing / Chongqing / 2012 / A migrant worker with a basket made of straw in front of a concrete wall which is sealing the mountain to prevent landslides. Landslides occur along the reservoir since the dam was erected because of the huge water pressure against the surrounding mountains.© Markus Sepperer / Anzenberger
CHINA / Chongqing / Chongqing / 2012 /A fisherman in his boat on the Three Gorges Dam reservoir.© Markus Sepperer / Anzenberger
CHINA / Chongqing / Chongqing / 2012 / A typical chinese middle class family in a theme park near the yangtze river. The foreigner street theme park shows all kind of western style buildings and sights. The maintenance seems quite poor and the area is surrounded by huge building sites and urbanization projects which makes the whole area quite uncomfortable. Therefore the spot becomes a symbol of China´s contradictory way of copying western ideas without considering the negative side effects of capitalism, modernization and urbanization.© Markus Sepperer / Anzenberger
CHINA / Chongqing / Chongqing / 2012 / A fisherman sitting under an artificial plastic-mushroom in a theme park near the Yangtze River. Since the erection of the Three Gorges Dam, the fish stock in the Yangtze River is declining. Thefore the fisherman have to find other places to fish, like this pond in the theme park. The foreigner street theme park shows all kind of western style buildings and sights. The maintenance seems quite poor and the area is surrounded by huge building sites and urbanization projects which makes the whole area quite uncomfortable. Therefore the spot becomes a symbol of China´s contradictory way of copying western ideas without considering the negative side effects of capitalism, modernization and urbanization.© Markus Sepperer / Anzenberger
CHINA / Chongqing / Chongqing / 2012 / A public garden in Chongqing in front of Foreigner Street cable car project.Since farmers lost a lot of land during the flooding of the river, it became a widespread phenomenon to use public and urban space for growing vegetables allover the Three Gorges Area. For the reason that land in China is always owned by the government, the gardens get destroyed immediately when developers arrive to use the land for something else. © Markus Sepperer / Anzenberger
CHINA / Chongqing / Chongqing / 2012 / A construction worker in a construction shell in an urban developing zone on the riverbank of the Yangtze River. The area around the Three Gorges Dam is made a special economic zone and due huge investments in construction and infrastructure the economic growth is more than 10 percent a year.© Markus Sepperer / Anzenberger
CHINA / Chongqing / Chongqing / 2011 / A man in walking in an abandoned area. The people who are still there have to use the cables to dry their laundry because the backyards where they used to do it are gone.© Markus Sepperer / Anzenberger
CHINA / Chongqing / Chongqing / 2012 / A garden and an old abandoned house in Chongqing. It was an old village surrounded by tiny hills. Now the surface gets flattened to erect high rise buildings.© Markus Sepperer / Anzenberger
CHINA / Chongqing / Chongqing / 2012 / Destroyed old bridge over a green pond in an urban developing zone along the Yangtze River. The pond is fully covered with tiny green algae, the water now foul and smelly. The place was once an old chinese village with hilly surroundings. Now the earth gets flattened for erecting high rise buildings.© Markus Sepperer / Anzenberger
CHINA / Chongqing / Chongqing / 2012 / Old furniture drowned in a green pond of an urban developing zone along the Yangtze River. The pond is fully covered with tiny green algae, the water is foul and smelly. The place was once an old chinese village with hilly surroundings.© Markus Sepperer / Anzenberger
CHINA / Chongqing / Chongqing / 2011 / Frontside of a demolished house. Along the dam reservoir approx. 4 million people had to be resettled.because of flooding and economic change.© Markus Sepperer / Anzenberger
CHINA / Chongqing / Fuling / 2012 / A window in an abondened house and the view into a demolished area near Fuling. Along the dam reservoir approx. 4 million people had to be resettled because of flooding and economic change.© Markus Sepperer / Anzenberger
CHINA / Chongqing / Chongqing / 2012 / A window in an abondened house covered with red paint. Approx. 4 million people in the Three Gorges Area had to be resettled because of flooding and economic change.© Markus Sepperer / Anzenberger
CHINA / Chongqing / Fuling / 2012 / A jewel case and flowers got left behind in a demolished house. Along the dam reservoir approx. 4 million people had to be resettled because of flooding and economic change.© Markus Sepperer / Anzenberger
CHINA / Chongqing / Fuling / 2012 / A torn poster on a wooden cardboard, found in abandoned house near Fuling. Along the dam reservoir approx. 4 million people had to be resettledbecause of flooding and economic change.© Markus Sepperer / Anzenberger
CHINA / Chongqing / Fuling / 2012 / A steelfactory on the Yangtze River near Fuling. Some of the old industries on the Three Gorges Reservoir are still there, contributing to the big pollution problem along the Yangtze River.© Markus Sepperer / Anzenberger
CHINA / Hubei / Yichang / 2012 / Building site at the Three Gorges Dam.The dam is not completed yet, it is the construction site of the boat lift.© Markus Sepperer / Anzenberger
CHINA / Hubei / Yichang / 2012 / View at Three Gorges Dam from public observation desk. The area is a high security compund, visitors are not allowed to enter the dam, or walk around freely. © Markus Sepperer / Anzenberger
The soundtrack of “downstream the greyscale”
Live Performance inspired by Downstream the Greyscale. Performed Live at Stadtgalerie Salzburg by Austrian Ensemble for Contempory Music
www.oenm.at
Downstream the greyscale – Stromabwärts der Graustufen
“downstream the greyscale“ ist eine Fotoreportage über die Modernisierungszone am 3 Schluchten Projekt in Zentralchina, flussabwärts des Jangtsekiang von Chongqing nach Yichang entlang des 600km langen Stausees am Drei-Schluchten-Damm.
Die Aufnahmen sind das Ergebnis einer 6 Wochen langen zweiteiligen Reise im Januar 2011 und Februar 2012.
Schätzungsweise wurden durch das 3 Schluchten-Projekt auf Grund von Land- und Arbeitsverlust 2 Millionen Menschen aus Ihrem ursprünglichen Lebensraum vertrieben.
Umsiedlung und Massenmigration, sowie monokulturelle Urbanisierung kennzeichnen Menschen und Umwelt dieser Provinz.
Das Vorherrschen von Grautönen innerhalb eines kontrastarmen weichen Labyrinthes aus einer Landschaft im permanenten Nebel, Entwicklungszonen erbaut am Grund ausgelöschter Vergangenheit, halb versenkte Dörfer, sowie noch nicht fertig errichtete Städte, zeichnen das Bild einer Gesellschaft, an deren Schnittstelle zwischen Vergangenheit und Zukunft ein grauer Schleier liegt.
Mein Interesse galt vorrangig dieser nebelverhangenen, weder fertig abgerissenen noch vollständig neu aufgebauten Welt, was übrig bleibt in Abbruchhäusern, die Entwicklung informeller Stadterweiterungszonen, wie sich das Leben der Menschen vor dem Hintergrund einer zentral
geplanten Transformationslandschaft abzeichnet.
War die Einbettung und Unterordnung der Menschen in eine als göttlich angesehene Natur ein Wesensmerkmal der klassisch-chinesischen Landschaftsmalerei, auch im Hinblick auf die Größe der abgebildeten Personen im Bild, so konzentriert sich „downstream the greyscale“ wiederum auf das Verhältnis Individuum - Umwelt innerhalb monokultureller Urbanisierung, inszeniert Teile der Bevölkerung vor dem Hintergrund unirdisch und megalomanisch anmutender Stadt und Industrielandschaften und setzt sie anhand dessen was in den Ruinenstädten “übrig bleibt” in Bezug zu Ihrer weggeschwemmten, untergegangenen und zertrümmerten Geschichte.
Markus Sepperer, Oktober 2013
Downstream the greyscale
“downstream the greyscale“ is a photo-essay on the Three gorges project in China, covering the 600 km long dam reservoir, downstream the Yangtze River between Chongqing and Yichang. The pictures were taken during two journeys in January and February 2011 and 2012.
The living space of approx. two million people was flooded by the Three Gorges Project, causing mass migration due to the loss of homeland, farmland and place of employment. Reshaping the whole territory created mono-cultural urbanisation and central-planned urban landscapes.
The dominance of grey in-between a low contrast, soft labyrinth made of a landscape in permanent mist, development-zones built on the ground of erased history, half sunken villages and not yet completed cities draw an image of a society whose gateway between past and future is covered by a grey haze. My interest focused on this not completely torn down nor ready rebuilt world, what is left in the houses after the people moved out,
how the individuals appear in the foreground of this huge scaled, surrealistic landscape.
In old Chinese painting it was common to show small people embedded in perfect harmony with a god-like nature, „downstream the greyscale“ follows up on that and tries to show people in-between mono-cultural urbanisation, megalomaniac appearing towns, industrial landscapes and puts them on the basis of „whats left“ in context to their drown and smashed history.
Markus Sepperer, Oktober 2013